The Wild, Weird Political Misadventures of James Craig

After serving eight years as Detroit鈥檚 chief of police, James Craig launched a promising gubernatorial campaign. Eight months later, it would hit a brick wall.
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Photograph by Nick Hagen

On a damp Wednesday in mid-August, former Detroit Police Chief James Craig waits for me
alone at a large window table in the back of the vast dining room of , a seafood place at a Detroit River marina known as his haunt.

He鈥檚 quietly scrolling through his phone, sipping a coffee served in a glass, relaxed in a dark gray Under Armour polo, black slacks, and sneakers 鈥 and once I sit down, he wastes no time describing how pissed off he is.

This is not how Craig had expected to听be spending the weeks after the Michigan Republican Party鈥檚 gubernatorial primary.

A mere eight months ago, in the same space, he was the toast of the Wayne County Republican Committee at a party in his honor, where he continued to sharpen his attacks on the woman he hoped to depose, Democratic Gov. Gretchen Whitmer.

Back then, according to the polls, he was the front-runner for the nomination in a crowded field of otherwise unknown hopefuls and a serious threat to Whitmer鈥檚 reelection bid.

He鈥檇 been seemingly anointed by the GOP establishment, most notably in the form of receiving maximum campaign donations from the last two Republican governors, John Engler and Rick Snyder. Craig had even been escorted in the summer of 2021 by soon-to-be Michigan GOP co-Chair Meshawn Maddock on the requisite pilgrimage to Mar-a-Lago to meet with former President Donald Trump in pursuit of that all-important (and ultimately elusive) Make America Great Again endorsement.

鈥淐andidly, if I had stayed in it, I would have been nominated,鈥 says Craig, 66. 鈥淚 was the most likely candidate to take on Whitmer. But I鈥檓 also smart enough to know that Whitmer
is a formidable candidate. She has significant amounts of money. But things would have been different if I were the nominee, because I would have been able to tap into national fundraising.鈥

Of course, he didn鈥檛 stay in. His campaign, which had already begun showing signs of significant dysfunction by spring 2022, hit a听brick wall in late May when thousands of the signatures he had submitted to qualify for the primary ballot were found to have been forged or fraudulent.

The disqualifications left him and four听of the other nine declared candidates without the required number of signatures to appear听on the ballot, and no amount of legal appeals or machinations by any of them would reverse it. Craig called on his supporters to write his name in, a tactic that worked for his ex-boss Mayor Mike Duggan after Duggan was disqualified from his first mayoral ballot in 2013.

Craig, it turned out, is no Duggan 鈥 and a statewide write-in campaign is a much, much bigger and more expensive endeavor than a citywide one. He admits now he knew it wouldn鈥檛 work but says he owed it to his supporters.

鈥淢e not giving up was more important,鈥 he says.听鈥淚t was an uphill challenge. I just felt strongly I needed to do it.鈥

On Aug. 2, 23,521 Michigan voters wrote the ex-chief鈥檚 name onto their GOP primary ballots. That was good for about 2.14 percent 鈥 and听a far cry from the 436,350 votes garnered by听the nominee, Muskegon activist Tudor Dixon.

That outcome especially rankles Craig because he believes Dixon鈥檚 supporters were somehow involved in egging on the Democratic secretary of state, Jocelyn Benson, to dig into his signatures and find the problems.

鈥淭his was a well-orchestrated effort on the part of both Republicans and Democrats to get me off the ballot, so go ahead and call it what it is,鈥 he says. 鈥淎nd it鈥檚 offensive.

And so, instead of spending this Wednesday traipsing across Michigan stumping for votes or holding high-level meetings with advisers about who he might select as his running mate, Craig is sitting with me, and the waiter is asking if we鈥檙e hungry. I am, but I take my cue from Craig, who asks about the soup of the day.

鈥淏eef vegetable with carrots, celery, spinach, and corn,鈥 the server says. Craig orders a cup and tells me, 鈥淢aybe I鈥檒l get something later to take home,鈥 which suggests to me we aren鈥檛 actually here for lunch after all, and I better move this interview along, lest he become impatient.

I should have ordered. We sat there for another two hours, excavating the highs and lows of one of the weirdest, briefest adventures in Michigan politics.

He had a few axes to grind 鈥 and听not just with Dixon, whom he had told me he wouldn鈥檛 support in a remark that would go viral in short order. There were also the campaign operatives who he felt had led him astray, refused to consider his perspective, and placed him in听physical danger 鈥 and who eventually defected to other, more conventional candidates.

鈥淚 didn鈥檛 know anything about being a听candidate,鈥 he says ruefully. 鈥淚 didn鈥檛 know anything about leading a campaign. And the only thing I was hopeful for was that the people who were guiding me, ultimately, would guide me in the right way. But they didn鈥檛. And here we are.鈥

Photograph by Nick Hagen

Our non-meal together in August was much friendlier and less confrontational than the last time I sat down with Craig 鈥 on a Friday night in late April, on the sidelines of the Chaldean American Chamber of Commerce Awards Dinner at the in West Bloomfield Township.

At the time, 香港六合彩图库资料 planned to put Craig on its July cover in advance of the August primary, an indication of the media鈥檚 overall expectation that he would be a major factor, if not the likely victor. A week later, the signature-fraud scandal began burbling up, and with so much uncertainty, we scrapped that story.

Before that, however, I decided it was time to test Craig鈥檚 mettle as a candidate. He鈥檇 spent plenty of time yapping away on Fox News and on friendly podcasts, but he hadn鈥檛 given many serious journalists a crack at interrogating what he claimed to stand for.

The fact that Craig is both a Black man听and a Republican was, of course, interesting, because there is no group in America more loyally Democratic than Black voters. But when I interviewed him in December 2021, he left me with the distinct impression he had arrived at his conservatism through his 44-year career听as a police officer in Los Angeles; Cincinnati; Portland, Maine; and Detroit 鈥 and that his most important principle was the GOP support for law enforcement.

He described to me his political awakening in 1991 when, as president听of the LA Police Department鈥檚 Black officers鈥 group, he was dressed down by California Rep. Maxine Waters, a vocal Black liberal, following the Rodney King police beating.

鈥淗ow could听you as a Black man work for this systematically racist police department?鈥 he recalls her asking him. Her intimation that he was a race traitor for doing his job, he says, startled him. 鈥淭hat she鈥檚 representing me and she鈥檚 a Democrat 鈥 I didn鈥檛 feel right about that.鈥

Later, as chief of police in Portland, he reevaluated his position on gun control and concluded that he supported allowing citizens to carry concealed weapons, after years of believing that fewer guns in the public domain was better. That, too, put him at odds with Democratic political orthodoxy. As the years passed, he听also came to agree with the GOP view that听government aid was counterproductive to helping poor people, especially Black people, emerge from poverty and become self-reliant.

Still, as a police officer 鈥 and especially as听the chief of police in Detroit 鈥 he kept his party affiliation to himself. He was hired in 2013, at the onset of the Duggan era, and would later in the decade serve as the Democrat鈥檚 deputy mayor, in addition to being top cop. Some indications of his political leanings emerged when he appeared on Fox News to talk about his support for expansive Second Amendment rights and his condemnation of violent Black Lives Matter protests.

So to people paying attention, it wasn鈥檛 that听big a surprise when he announced his retirement from his Detroit post in May 2021, declared himself a Republican, and launched a campaign to unseat Whitmer. The big question was, though, Just how conservative is he?

This is, after all,听a man who, as police chief, appeared at a 2018 Black LGBTQ event in Palmer Park to say, 鈥淚听love each and every one of you. We鈥檙e here for you.鈥 And a year earlier, he had shrugged off听calls from the Trump White House for local law enforcement to help identify undocumented immigrants by telling the , 鈥淲e don鈥檛 do the immigration police work 鈥 we鈥檙e not going to. When we do traffic stops, we鈥檙e not interested in immigration status.鈥

Yet, in late 2021, as Craig delved deeper into the morass of a campaign to win the Republican nomination in a fully Trumpified version of the Michigan GOP, he leaned with gusto into some of the harder-core social issues of the day. He was making big hay out of his opposition to 鈥渃ritical race theory,鈥 or CRT, a concept emanating out听of law schools that looks at the ongoing legacy听of slavery and the Jim Crow era in today鈥檚 society.

After Republican Glenn Youngkin won the Virginia governorship in part on a campaign that claimed that CRT was being taught in听K-12 schools in an effort to make white children ashamed of American history and give Black kids an excuse to underachieve, Craig went to conservative Hillsdale College to declare CRT 鈥渞acist indoctrination鈥 and blamed it for poor student achievement.

Craig also began offering a mealymouthed answer to another key litmus test for GOP primary voters: Did he believe there was widespread fraud in the 2020 election, especially in Michigan?

Even though such claims had been debunked and tossed out of court several times, Craig tried to walk a tightrope of indecision, saying there were certainly a lot of people questioning it and that laws needed to be passed to improve 鈥渆lection integrity.鈥

In the days before Craig and I were to meet听up in April, he took perhaps his biggest swerve right. At the time, Florida Gov. Ron DeSantis was in the news for punishing The Walt Disney Co. for its opposition to a new law dubbed 鈥,鈥 which prohibits any classroom discussion of sexuality or gender identity from kindergarten to third grade. Craig said the measure didn鈥檛 go far enough and that he would support banning such discussion through the sixth grade.

So when we sat down together, I had some questions. I asked directly who won the 2020 election, and he replied: 鈥淭here is no evidence that the election was stolen. 鈥 However, are there concerns? Absolutely. We owe it to the American people to do an audit.鈥

Then he took issue with people who oppose the requirement to show photo ID at the polls, insisting that it is 鈥渁bsolutely not voter suppression.鈥 That was a topic that had arisen in some other states and was a big bugaboo on Fox News of late.

鈥淥K, so we have that in this state, so how is this an issue in this campaign?鈥 I asked him.
鈥淲ell, I鈥檓 not sure how widespread it is,鈥 he responded.
鈥淚t鈥檚 the law everywhere in Michigan.鈥
鈥淪o I鈥檓 not going to sit here and tell you I know election law,鈥 he answered.

We moved on to CRT. He repeated his contention that it was 鈥渞acist indoctrination鈥澨齛nd bristled at the idea that Black kids should be taught they鈥檙e victims. 鈥淚鈥檝e never been anybody鈥檚 victim ever in my life. If I was indoctrinated听to believe that I was a victim, I wouldn鈥檛 be sitting here talking to you about becoming the next governor of the state of Michigan.鈥

When听he claimed that Black kids in kindergarten听were being taught that they were victims and I questioned whether there were examples of that actually happening, he got testy: 鈥淵ou have your opinion. You asked for mine.鈥

All that, though, was a warm-up for our collision on LGBTQ matters. I鈥檇 made a decision before the interview that I would ask in this very particular way because I wanted to make the issue real to him.

鈥淚 am the gay father of two children who will go to school, where there will be family-tree exercises,鈥 I said, 鈥渁nd I鈥檓 not sure if the teacher, under the Florida law that bars discussion of sexual orientation or the more expansive version that you support, would be able to acknowledge for the class that some kids have two daddies or two mommies.

Instead of answering the question, Craig rattled off his pro-LGBTQ bona fides, telling stories of how he鈥檇 worked to build good ties between the queer community and the various police departments he鈥檇 run.

鈥淥K,鈥 I replied, 鈥渟o under Gov. Craig, a kindergarten kid says, 鈥業 have two daddies,鈥 and the teacher says, 鈥極h, that鈥檚 lovely,鈥 and the next day gets in trouble because there鈥檚 another kid whose parents find that to be objectionable. What happens then?鈥

Craig鈥檚 answer: 鈥淚 don鈥檛 know if that in and of itself is objectionable, but when you start getting into sexual orientation, sexual identification,听I believe the parent should teach that to their children.鈥

He took a beat, sat straight up, and looked at me with ire and used a firmer voice than at any other point. 鈥淚鈥檓 not anti-gay 鈥 and if you want to suggest that I am, I鈥檓 going to reject that.鈥

And that, essentially, was that. An aide told me my time was up, and I was ushered away as he was swallowed up in a crowd of well-wishers eager to chat up the man who, unbeknownst to anyone, would only be a viable candidate for the GOP nomination for another four weeks.

Photograph by Nick Hagen

For whatever reason, months later, Craig decides to tell me the inside story听of his messy campaign and it鈥檚 bizarre ending anyway. It starts with a call in early 2021 from Ted Goodman, the newly hired communications director for the Michigan GOP. Goodman asked Craig the right question: 鈥淗ave you ever thought about running for governor?鈥 While he wasn鈥檛 actively considering doing such a thing that year, the idea itself had resonance.

For much of Craig鈥檚 police career, his closest friend was an LAPD cop named Randal Simmons, who was shot to death on the job in 2008 during an armed standoff. Simmons and Craig had graduated from the academy together, and as Craig sought advancement in the administrative ranks, Simmons began giving him a nickname, 鈥淕overnor.鈥

鈥淗e would just keep saying 鈥楪overnor,鈥 and I鈥檇 say, 鈥榃hat are you talking听about? I鈥檝e set a goal to one day become a chief of police.鈥 I had interpreted him calling me Governor as a sign that I鈥檇 become the chief of police. He said, 鈥楴o 鈥 governor.鈥 The last things on my mind were one, becoming a politician, or two, being a governor. And then I get this call.鈥

Craig took it as a sign. He told Goodman about his late friend鈥檚 prophesy and acknowledged some tentative interest but insists he 鈥渄idn鈥檛 really think that much about it鈥 after the call.

The Michigan GOP brass, however, did. To them, at least on paper, Craig was a compelling candidate to put up against Whitmer in a state that has given every governor a second term since the early 1960s. Having just emerged听from the summer of 2020, with its calls to defund the police following the deaths of George Floyd and Breonna Taylor at the hands of
cops in Minneapolis and Louisville, Kentucky, respectively, folks like Goodman thought putting a conservative cop up against Whitmer held potential appeal for crime-fearing suburbanites.

Craig鈥檚 deep, genuine ties to Detroit, where听he was born and raised, might even give a Republican nominee a chance to make inroads into the state鈥檚 Black vote, too.听Craig thought he was dipping his toe in the water, but shortly after, he received calls from local journalists asking him about a rumor听they were hearing.

鈥淎nd so momentum starts ramping up, and I鈥檓 thinking, 鈥楧o I just wait and see what happens?鈥 鈥 I was kind of evasive about it, but I was really hooked in. The way my mind was working, I鈥檓 locked in because it was hitting the media.鈥

He went to see Duggan to admit that the rumors were true. The mayor warned him that defeating Whitmer would be difficult, but that was the extent of his political advice. By the end of the conversation, they agreed Craig had to resign his city positions, which he did on June 1, 2021.

At the press conference, he stopped short of discussing his political future 鈥 but everyone knew. Duggan thanked him for his service and told reporters he had 鈥渢ried to convince him to change his mind.鈥

The charmed nascent period of Craig鈥檚 first dabble with politics may have deluded him into thinking the rest of the ride would be as seamless. Goodman connected Craig with the veteran Michigan Republican consultant John Yob, who fed Craig a steady stream of polling that showed the nomination as a virtual lock and Craig within striking distance of unseating Whitmer.

Things went south pretty quickly after that, though. On Sept. 14, 2021, the ex-chief headed听to Belle Isle to announce his candidacy. As听he approached his podium, he was swarmed听by protesters from Detroit Will Breathe, an activist group that had spent the past year protesting police misconduct as part of the BLM movement.

Craig got to his mic, but his voice was drowned out by increasingly rowdy and noisy demonstrators, so he decided to return to his car for his safety.

Once he was in the car, though, a campaign aide told him a furious Yob was on the phone 鈥渂asically telling them to get me back there, despite the very obvious threat. I said, 鈥榃ell, you tell him that I鈥檓 not going back. It鈥檚 against my better judgment. I got family here.鈥 This was not like a group of individuals who were protesting peacefully. That I could have dealt with. It was beginning to get violent. Thank God it didn鈥檛 because I left at the appropriate time.鈥

The campaign was caught flat-footed, relocating his announcement to another, private location in Detroit. But whereas Craig was steamed about the poor planning and would appear on Tucker Carlson鈥檚 Fox News show听that night to blame Whitmer for the security lapse, internally the moment showed Craig how politicos think.

鈥淟ater, when we debriefed it,听Yob was telling me, 鈥楾his is good politics. This happening to you is good,鈥欌 Craig tells me. 鈥淚 said, 鈥楽o it would have been even better if the guy听had made contact and punched me and I was assaulted? Would that have been?鈥 So it was that kind of dynamic.鈥

Indeed, the dynamic between Craig and his campaign handlers only got worse. Part of it
was a fundamental difference in approach; the campaign wanted the former chief heading all over the state talking to GOP primary voters, but Craig was resistant to the constant travel. He also wanted to do events in places like Flint and Detroit to highlight his outreach to minority voters. Yob and other handlers wanted him in GOP strongholds where he could hustle for votes and raise money.

鈥淚 understood what they were saying, but from a place of principle, there鈥檚 no way I鈥檓 going to disappear for years, not have any interactions with some of these urban areas,鈥 he says. 鈥淭hen, once I got through the primaries, very quickly I鈥檇 be competing with Whitmer in those same areas. Detroit would have thought, 鈥榃ait a minute, where were you for the last year?鈥 And so I felt very strongly that I needed to spread the wealth evenly.鈥

He also learned what it meant to be a Black man running statewide without much assistance from other people of color. An early stump speech written for him had him calling Whitmer a 鈥渜ueen鈥 for her many COVID-era fiats that closed the state and forced residents to lock down.

Later, a female friend reached out to remind him that that particular term had loaded negative resonance for Black women coming in a pejorative way from a Black man. He told his campaign he wouldn鈥檛 use that word anymore. His handler, he says, 鈥渨ent on to explain why it was important to say it. I said, 鈥榃ell, it might be important to you, but it鈥檚 more important to me. I鈥檓 not saying it.鈥欌

In late November, Yob quit the Craig campaign. In his resignation letter, which Yob shared with 香港六合彩图库资料, he wrote:

鈥淚t is my hope that this will serve as a wake-up call and ultimately makes you a better candidate, albeit with new advisors. Hopefully you use this moment as an opportunity to refocus your time and energy on the hard work that you have ahead. Being a leading candidate听for governor is more than a full-time job; it is one of the most difficult endeavors in American life. It requires laser-like focus and around the clock, 12+ hours per day, 6 days per week workload. It also requires constant communication with your key supporters; to keep them inspired, engaged, and willing to allocate their capital 鈥 time, financial, and political 鈥 to you. 鈥 I wish you the best and hope you find people who are able to assist you听in running the campaign in a manner consistent with your preferences.鈥

Photograph by Nick Hagen

Craig would go on to cycle through several other campaign managers as election year dawned. His reputation as a difficult candidate to manage became an impediment to retaining top- shelf talent, says GOP strategist Jason Cabel Roe, who was involved in recruiting Craig to run while serving as state party executive director in 2021. That, he says now, was a mistake.

鈥淗e was too naive about how the system works, how to play the game,鈥 Roe says. 鈥淥ne thing that听I heard anecdotally was he鈥檇 been given talking points and written speeches and things like that and he felt like he was being programmed by somebody else, that it wasn鈥檛 a reflection of who he was. That鈥檚 certainly understandable, especially if you鈥檝e been able to speak for yourself.鈥

That, of course, wasn鈥檛 what short-circuited the campaign. Craig says he repeatedly asked his staff whether they were on target to collect the required number of signatures to make the ballot and he was repeatedly reassured. Eventually, the campaign hired Vanguard Field Strategies, an arm of the campaign management firm Axiom Strategies, not realizing that Vanguard was subcontracting the work to yet another firm called In Field Strategies.

鈥淚 didn鈥檛 understand what that meant, that we鈥檙e going to subcontract some of the work on this, bring some other folks in,鈥 Craig says. 鈥淚t was also unbeknownst to me that these same circulators were working on other campaigns, too. The mistake I made is, I should have seen it.鈥

In early May, the race was radically upended when five of the 10 candidates 鈥 including Craig and businessman Perry Johnson, whose campaign Yob had bounced over to 鈥 were rejected for ballot access because thousands of signatures on their nominating petitions were fraudulent. Craig and Johnson were the poll leaders at that point; eventual nominee Dixon was polling in single digits. Both Craig and Johnson pursued various legal remedies and lawsuits, but it didn鈥檛 change the reality. Their campaigns were over.

Months later, Craig is still angry with听Dixon because a political action committee supporting her filed one of the challenges to Craig鈥檚 signatures. It happened so soon after his campaign submitted his signatures, he says, that he wonders how Dixon鈥檚 folks could have known to do so. Also of note: It was around the same time that Dixon would receive the coveted endorsement of the powerful DeVos family.

鈥淣ow I鈥檓 thinking like a cop,鈥 he says. 鈥淲ho paid these dirty canvassers to forge all these signatures? Because how would a campaign know within a relatively short amount of time that there was evidence of forged signatures, all right? So I say, that doesn鈥檛 make sense to me.鈥

The Dixon campaign did not respond to requests for comment. In August, when 香港六合彩图库资料 broke news that Craig would not endorse his fellow Republican, in part because of these allegations, her spokeswoman replied via email with this response from the candidate: 鈥淢y听door will always be open for Chief Craig. I would welcome his input on Detroit, policing, and many other subjects. And, I would be glad to have his support if he changes his mind.鈥

Would Craig have actually won the nomination 鈥 and been competitive听with Whitmer? He says yes. But he admits the party insiders who had urged him to run had moved on to the campaign of Perry Johnson, whose independent wealth made fundraising less important and buying up tons of TV time feasible.

鈥淩ealistically, I had gone from 0 to 鈥 I guess听the day they knocked me off, I was at 19 percent, whereas he鈥檇 gone from 43 down to 21 by that point,鈥 Johnson tells me. 鈥淚 did believe I was going to win the nomination.鈥

Others had their doubts, too. Mildred Gaddis, a longtime prominent Black radio voice in Detroit, told Hour last December she doubted the state GOP would nominate a Black man. She didn鈥檛 see him convincing white rural primary voters for whom city crime 鈥 the main issue Craig could speak on with authority 鈥 wasn鈥檛 as important as social issues and full-throated fealty to Trump鈥檚 lies about the 2020 election. His signature-fraud downfall, she tells me in September, probably saved him an embarrassment on Election Day.

鈥淚n this state, race matters,鈥 she says. 鈥淭here are some great pretenders who would have people think it doesn鈥檛. But it does.鈥

Craig, of course, disagrees. And as he watches Dixon鈥檚 campaign get swallowed whole by her 鈥渘o excuses鈥 stance on abortion, he feels confident he could have done better against Whitmer. His criticism, however, may not be fair, because he was already out of the race by the time the U.S. Supreme Court overturned Roe v. Wade in late June and effectively turned the issue into a top campaign concern.

He would likely have found himself stuck in a similar position, given that earlier in the year, he pledged to supporters in Marquette that he would do 鈥渨hatever I can鈥澨齮o enforce the dormant 1931 law still on the books in Michigan that criminalizes abortion as manslaughter. (Months later, following the Supreme Court decision that struck down Roe, the Michigan Court of Claims iced the 1931 statute as unconstitutional.)

On this August afternoon, though, the alternative history of the 2022 Republican gubernatorial primary is of little relevance. Craig, who lives alone because he鈥檚 estranged from his wife and his two children are adults, seems downbeat and a little aimless. He doesn鈥檛 foreclose another run for public office but can鈥檛 say what he might pursue. He says he has a few 鈥渋rons in the fire鈥 but nothing concrete to reveal. When a group of well-wishers stops by our table to chat him up about a security business they鈥檙e involved with, his mood improves and he hands out his cell number.

鈥淲e were with you,鈥 one of the men says. 鈥淲e really wanted to vote for you.鈥澨鼵raig smiles wanly and stretches out his arm to shake hands.听鈥淭hat would鈥檝e been great,鈥 he says. 鈥淲ould鈥檝e been great.鈥


This story is from the November听2022 issue of 香港六合彩图库资料 magazine. Read more in our digital edition.