The Most Prolific Detroit-born Songwriter You’ve Probably Never Heard Of

DIA to debut video from Allee Willis
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Allee Willis bounds down the white marble steps of the Detroit Institute of Arts en route to lunch. When her table is ready, the hostess should have no trouble picking her out of the crowd.

She is adorned in bright gold high-top shoes, red-green-yellow-and-black striped pants, and an unbuttoned red flowered shirt covering a red T-shirt. The shirt depicts an African-American man and woman with Jheri curls around the logo 鈥淪oul Glo,鈥 a salute to the hair care product celebrated in the 1988 Eddie Murphy film Coming to America.

In other words, her daytime attire.

鈥淔or probably every kid who grew up in Detroit, these steps [at the DIA] were a big deal,鈥 says Willis, who grew up in Detroit, relocated to Los Angeles, and became a big deal herself.

Willis wrote a song that appeared in Coming to America (鈥淭ransparent,鈥 performed by Nona Hendryx). She also composed mega-hits for Earth, Wind & Fire: 鈥淏oogie Wonderland鈥 and 鈥淪eptember.鈥

And 鈥淣eutron Dance鈥 for the Pointer Sisters. And 鈥淵ou鈥檙e the Best鈥 from The Karate Kid.

And the theme song for Friends, 鈥淚鈥檒l Be There for You.鈥 And co-wrote the music and lyrics to The Color Purple the Musical, coming to the Fisher Theatre Nov. 7-12.

With Grammy, Emmy, Tony, Webby, and Outer Critics Circle awards and nominations to her credit and more than 60 million copies of her songs sold, Willis is the most prolific and successful Detroit-born songwriter you鈥檝e probably never heard of.

That is likely to change when the DIA hosts the Sept. 28 premiere of Willis鈥 ultimate love song to her hometown: her 鈥渕icro-documentary,鈥 original recording and history-making singalong, 鈥淭he D.鈥

Five years in the making, 鈥淭he D鈥 is a music video showcasing the vocal skills of 5,000 (yes, that鈥檚 right) Detroiters, believed to be the most people ever recorded on a single song. She envisions transforming the DIA鈥檚 Josephine F. & Walter B. Ford II Great Hall into a huge, kitsch-and-music-heavy bazaar to welcome the participants and their friends.

鈥淭hey have pretty much given me free rein, so I can choose wherever in the museum I want,鈥 Willis says. 鈥淏ut it won鈥檛 be a multi-stage event. Just a citywide party.鈥

And one the DIA is delighted to throw.

鈥淎llee is one of Detroit鈥檚 biggest boosters, and 鈥楾he D鈥 includes dozens of organizations and thousands of people that represent the heart of Detroit,鈥 says museum director Salvador Salort-Pons. 鈥淲e鈥檙e excited she chose to unveil her 鈥榣ove song to the city鈥 at the DIA where, like in her tribute, everyone is welcome.鈥

A graduate of Mumford High School, Willis spoke at her alma mater in 2011, which got her nostalgic juices bubbling. 鈥淚 was always emotionally attached to the school, but all of a sudden I knew people there and that makes a difference,鈥 she says.

鈥淚 was so sick of people saying horrible things about Detroit, going 鈥楢www, that鈥檚 so sad鈥 if you said you were from here. I grew up here in the 鈥50s and 鈥60s, and that was the greatest time ever. Detroit was a magic city, the most exciting place to be.鈥

She reached out to one of her best friends, fellow Detroiter Lily Tomlin, to join creative forces in helping revive Detroit鈥檚 image. 鈥淲e talked forever about 鈥楲et鈥檚 do something,鈥 but every time we made plans Lily would get a gig and couldn鈥檛 come,鈥 Willis explains. 鈥淵ou wouldn鈥檛 believe how hard she works.

鈥淪o I thought, 鈥榃hat could I pull off by myself?鈥 I do two things well: writing songs and throwing parties.鈥 (Willis is known for her glitzy soirees at her pink Valley Village, Calif., home.)

鈥淲hat if I write a song, stop on street corners and teach a bunch of Detroiters to sing it?鈥

She wrote 鈥淭he D鈥 with 鈥渙ne of my favorite collaborators,鈥 L.A.-based composer Andrae Alexander. That was the easy part.

鈥淚 was joking about 鈥業鈥檒l just stop on street corners,鈥 but that鈥檚 not really what I wanted to do,鈥 she says. 鈥淲e would call places and try to set up singalongs, but it was hard to firm up locations.鈥

鈥淚鈥檓 a self-financed artist 鈥 all a hit [song] ever meant was I could [do] another crazy thing like spend five years on this Detroit project.鈥
鈥擜llee Willis

Ultimately she convinced the Detroit Historical Museum to share her lyrical vision. 鈥淭hey were the first place to sign on and they were magnificent, incredible,鈥 she says. 鈥淲hen we did our singalongs there, they placed my handprints in cement!鈥

That opened the floodgates to more than 70 recordings over two years in places from the Detroit Yacht Club and Detroit Opera House to laundromats, restaurants, and synagogues.

鈥淲e did an unbelievable session at United Sound [Systems Recording Studios] with 40 guitar and bass players at the same time,鈥 Willis says. 鈥淓veryone said, 鈥榊ou can鈥檛 do it, just plop down microphones and record.鈥 I said, 鈥業鈥檝e always done it that way, and this is what we鈥檙e doing.鈥欌

The 5,000 lead singers on 鈥淭he D鈥 include a vast cross-section of city residents mixed with some very familiar voices. Along with Tomlin, such made-in-Detroit notables as Keegan-Michael Key, Ray Parker Jr., Lamont Dozier, Mary Wilson, pawnbroker Les Gold, the Contours, and John Sinclair joined in.

The acclaimed Mosaic Youth Theatre of Detroit, for whom Willis threw a celebrity-splashed fundraiser at her home last April, also plays a prominent role.

鈥淚t鈥檚 the first time in my career I stopped everything to concentrate on one thing,鈥 says Willis, who bankrolled the entire effort. 鈥淚鈥檓 a self-financed artist, so I鈥檓 always broke. All a hit [song] ever meant to me was I could [do] another crazy thing like spend five years on this Detroit project.鈥

Willis, who has had a videographer 鈥 at the moment, a blithe young man named Sean Welch 鈥 record her every waking moment since 1978 in anticipation of what someday will be a mind-blowing documentary, says, 鈥淚 want people to feel the same spirit I felt growing up in Detroit, that I feel all people who grew up here have.

鈥淧eople who grew up in Detroit have a pride that鈥檚 unlike anywhere else, because the city has been so embattled. Look at all Detroit has given to the world, and what still endures.鈥

This is the beginning of a frenetic hometown season for Willis. She says she鈥檚 set to be the first performer at the old Michigan Central Station Sept. 13, appear at a gallery opening at Eastern Market Sept. 23, be part of the annual 鈥淒etroit Performs Live鈥 concert at The Fillmore Detroit Nov. 3, and escort a bevy of friends to the Fisher for The Color Purple.

However, 鈥淭he D鈥 is at the top of her list. And her heart.

鈥淚鈥檓 proud of it,鈥 Willis says.

鈥淚鈥檓 not sure how I did it. But I鈥檒l never do it again, I can tell you that much.鈥