How Metro Detroit Teachers Are Handling Returning To School During the Pandemic

For both veteran and rookie teachers, COVID-19 means a fall fraught with difficult decisions
910

teachers teaching in a pandemic

At summer鈥檚 start, Sarah Brooks thought she was nearing the end of a decade-long journey to becoming a teacher. Brooks, born and raised in Lafayette Park, was so eager to get into the classroom that she completed her education master鈥檚 degree in a grueling one-year accelerated program at the University of Michigan this spring and had a job offer from a Detroit charter school for this fall.

But at first, COVID-19 left the invite uncertain and possibly unsafe. She understood her employment to be conditional on the resumption of in-person learning, and Brooks鈥 type 1 diabetes made her wary of turning schoolhouses into super-spreader sites.

鈥淲hile I was gung-ho about just pushing through, the more I heard from schools and the more I heard from the government, the less certain I felt that this would be the safest decision for me 鈥 and really anybody, for that matter, but probably especially for a first-year teacher who is a type 1 diabetic,鈥 the 27-year-old says.

After Brooks declined the offer, school administrators changed course and decided the James and Grace Lee Boggs School would begin the year with remote classes after all. Brooks then accepted the job and is expected to begin her career by teaching first-graders online. 鈥淚t鈥檚 not quite what I had in mind,鈥 Brooks says with a laugh. 鈥淚 knew the landscape of education would be hard. I didn鈥檛 quite expect this.鈥

Nor did thousands of teachers across metro Detroit and the nation as a new school year dawns under the clouds of a still-raging COVID-19 outbreak, alarm over the well-being of students who took unevenly to this spring鈥檚 sudden shift to remote learning, and a toxic partisan tug-of-war over whether and how to resume in-person classes.

鈥淚 am hearing about retirements, I am hearing about medical opt-outs, I am hearing about sabbaticals and things like that,鈥 says Kevin Ozar, 45, a Detroit native who teaches eighth-graders at Farmington STEAM Academy. 鈥淢ost of what I hear, however, are teachers who want to do right by their learners and at the same time want to be valued and respected. And we haven鈥檛 felt terribly valued and respected in this country as educators for a long time.鈥

A June survey of Michigan Education Association members found 87 percent were 鈥渧ery concerned鈥 about coronavirus health risks associated with reopening schools, and one-third were seriously considering retiring early or leaving the profession, MEA spokesman David Crim says.

鈥淚f teachers don鈥檛 feel safe, how will they move to the high level of thinking and processing that they need to meet 35 kids鈥 needs all at the same time?鈥 Ozar asks.

Fall plans were expected to vary by district and were works in progress well into the summer. Various districts and education associations declined to comment on their intentions, and many teachers said they were in the dark about whether to plan for learning in person or on-screen.

鈥淪chools may be face-to-face or, if they鈥檙e face-to-face, they鈥檒l probably be on modified schedules of some sort,鈥 says Gail Richmond, the director of teacher preparation programs at Michigan State University鈥檚 College of Education. 鈥淭hey could be hybrids. They could be fully online. No matter what, it will be a challenge.鈥

To minimize COVID-19 risks that grow with proximity and age, some experts recommend in-person learning with as much social distancing as possible. That can mean desks 6 feet apart, lunches eaten in solitary fashion, or students rotating attendance days. Many educators want to teach in person but worry that political decisionsand a lack of resources could put them in harm鈥檚 way. 鈥淣o matter what decisions are made, teachers will need the kind of professional support that will allow them to successfully meet these new challenges on behalf of their students,鈥 Richmond says.

Michael MacLeod, 41, who teaches honors English and AP European history at Adlai Stevenson High School in Utica, worries about confrontations with students and parents over adhering to safety rules.

鈥淗ow do you require a kid to wear a mask in school if mom or dad don鈥檛 want them to?鈥 asks MacLeod, a 19-year veteran of Stevenson High. 鈥淵ou鈥檙e dealing with teenagers, elementary school kids. They鈥檙e not going to always take it as seriously as they should.鈥

Kathryn Bauss, 60, a kindergarten teacher at Roberts Elementary School in Shelby Township, is determined to make the unworkable work. She鈥檚 proud of how she innovated in the spring to boost her remote learning plan. 鈥淚 put three chairs in my vehicle and my sanitizing equipment, gloves and masks, and all my assessment tools and balloons,鈥 she says. Then she drove to the homes of each of her 20 students and met with them outside.

Bauss, who is entering her 30th year as a teacher, wants to keep innovating this fall, but her son, a Sterling Heights firefighter paramedic, isn鈥檛 so sure that鈥檚 a great idea. 鈥淗e says, 鈥楳om, I鈥檓 concerned for you,鈥欌 she says. 鈥淏ut that鈥檚 one of the commitments we make as teachers. You鈥檙e working with people.鈥

While veteran educators braced for change, rookie teachers readied themselves to enter a socially distanced learning world that would look nothing like the one for which they had prepared.

鈥淚鈥檝e heard that when you get your first teaching job it鈥檚 exciting and overwhelming 鈥 but then you add COVID and all this, [and] it鈥檚 a new set of uncertainty,鈥 says Jessica Gardiner, 23, a recent U-M master鈥檚 program graduate who took a job for the fall at a Lansing elementary school. 鈥淚t鈥檚 hard to get to know somebody over Zoom because you miss out on all those in-person nonverbal signals.鈥

On the other hand, in-person teaching may require her to wear masks all day. 鈥淚 can barely breathe when I go into Whole 香港六合彩图库资料s for 30 minutes. I can鈥檛 imagine trying to teach and show my emotions to the students鈥 behind a mask, she says.

Gardiner and Brooks, like thousands of newly minted teachers around the country, lost important field training to the spring鈥檚 COVID-19 lockdown. That could make the start of their careers bumpier than usual, says Richard Ingersoll, an education and sociology professor at the University of Pennsylvania. 鈥淲ith COVID, a lot of the new batch of teaching candidates probably curtailed or skipped entirely the practice teaching,鈥 he says. 鈥淚t turns out, that is the most important part: time with real, live kids.鈥

Ozar, like many, insists he will soldier on one way or the other: 鈥淚 can鈥檛 picture in my head how we can safely do what we鈥檝e done in the schools this fall. I just don鈥檛 see it. I just don鈥檛 know how all that鈥檚 going to work. But I will partake. I will support my students and I will try and teach.鈥